Category Archives Issue 297

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Organic Standards Board (NOSB) has announced a public meeting slated for May 4-6, 2009, at The Washington Plaza Hotel in Washington, D.C. NOSB committees will present recommendations to the full board for a vote concerning (i) the use or prohibition of 13 petitioned substances for the National List of Allowed and Prohibited Substances; (ii) revisions to the NOSB policy and procedures manual and the Guide for New NOSB Members; (iii) guidance for accredited certifying agents regarding the use of the 100 percent label claim on processed products and the strengthening of the on-farm implementation of the principals of biodiversity and conservatism; (iv) guidance to the National Organic Program (NOP) regarding compliance with the Peer Review requirements of the Organic Foods Production Act and the organic regulations; (v) guidance on standards for the management of bivalves; and (vi) a change to the definition of nonagricultural…

A new U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) report claims that a lack of cooperation among federal agencies has contributed to an increase in seafood supply chain fraud. GAO faults Customs and Border Protection, the National Marine Fisheries Service and the Food and Drug Administration for failing to agree on key roles and responsibilities, identify a common goal, and establish joint strategies. “As a result, the agencies have not taken advantage of opportunities to share information that could benefit each agency’s efforts to detect and prevent seafood fraud, nor have they identified similar and sometimes overlapping activities that could be better coordinated to use limited resources more efficiently,” the report states. See foodproductiondaily.com, March 25, 2009.

A new Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report has determined that nearly 70 percent of the U.S. adult population should limit sodium intake to 1,500 mg/day. According to the CDC’s March 27, 2009, MMWR Weekly, the federal government recommended in 2005 that “all persons with hypertension, all middle-aged and older adults, and all blacks” should limit their sodium intake to 1,500 mg/day, and 69.2 percent of adults met these criteria in 2005-2006. The limit for adults without these characteristics remains at 2,300 mg/day, or about one teaspoon. Because CDC based its estimate of those in the group that should consume less salt on NHANES data, which do not include institutionalized individuals, the CDC cautions that their inclusion “likely would increase the percentage of the population for whom the recommended 1,500 mg/day sodium limit is applicable.” CDC notes, “Most of the sodium we eat comes from packaged, processed, store-bought,…

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has reportedly commissioned a study showing that one-quarter of food facilities contacted by federal health investigators were unaware of laws requiring them to trace their suppliers. Authored by HHS Inspector General Daniel Levinson, the report also found that despite federal regulations, most food manufacturers and distributors were unable to identify the suppliers or recipients of their products. Levinson has apparently recommended that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) seek greater authority from Congress to require and ensure that food facilities maintain adequate records. According to The New York Times, which obtained a copy of the report expected to be released at a congressional hearing next Thursday, the department’s findings may help explain why many small food makers continue to issue peanut-related recalls more than two months after the Peanut Corp. of America was implicated in a Salmonella outbreak linked to nine deaths…

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