Jim Beam Brands Co. has filed a notice of opposition against an application filed by Brown-Forman Corp., maker of Jack Daniels®, to trademark Woodford Reserve Double Oaked, a bourbon product aged in two charred-oak barrels. Jim Beam Brands Co. v. Brown-Forman Corp., Serial No. 86/450,636 (T.T.A.B., notice of opposition filed October 19, 2015). Jim Beam argues that the “Double Oaked” portion of the proposed trademark is generic—or at least descriptive—because it “refers to a process of aging alcoholic beverages in a second oak barrel, which is common in the industry.” The notice cites descriptions on Brown-Forman’s website using the terms “double” and “double oaked” to describe the process of making the product. Jim Beam does not object to the registration of Woodford Reserve but requests that Brown-Forman disclaim trademark control of “Double Oaked.” Issue 583
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A jury has awarded two Muslim men $240,000 after they were fired from Star Transport Inc. for refusing to transport beer because of their religious beliefs. EEOC v. Star Transport Inc., No. 13-1240 (C.D. Ill., jury verdict submitted October 21, 2015). Each man will receive $20,000 for mental or emotional pain and $100,000 in punitive damages. The court also awarded each $1,500 in back pay. "We are pleased that the jury recognized that these—and all—employees are entitled to observe and practice their faith, no matter what that might be," EEOC Supervisory Trial Attorney Diane Smason said in an October 22, 2015, press release. Issue 582
A Florida federal court has given final approval to the settlement agreement in a lawsuit alleging Anheuser-Busch falsely advertised its Beck's® beer as imported even though it was manufactured in St. Louis, Mo. Marty v. Anheuser-Busch Cos., LLC, No. 13-23656 (S.D. Fla., approval entered October 20, 2015). Under the agreement, Anheuser-Busch will offer refunds in several tiers, including $0.10 per individual bottle, $0.50 per six-pack and $1.75 per 20-pack, with a cap of $50 per household for those consumers with receipts and $12 for those without. The company will also add language to Beck's® packaging indicating the beer is a "Product of USA." Additional details about the settlement appear in Issue 570 of this Update. Issue 582
A University of Washington study has allegedly found that many red wines produced in California, Washington, New York and Oregon contain arsenic levels exceeding the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA’s) limit for drinking water of 10 parts per billion (ppb). Denise Wilson, “Arsenic Content in American Wine,” Journal of Environmental Health, October 2015. Authored by an electrical engineering professor, the study purportedly finds that all samples taken from 65 representative wines contained inorganic arsenic, with an average arsenic level of 23.3 ppb. In addition, 58 percent of the samples contained lead and 5 percent exceeded EPA’s lead limits for drinking water. A companion study notes that adults who consume high quantities of rice and infants who consume organic brown rice syrup could also be ingesting arsenic at levels that exceed maximum recommended amounts. The research ultimately raises concerns about dietary exposure to arsenic from multiple sources, urging wineries to test…
The U.K. Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) has released a trio of decisions upholding complaints against two distilleries and a bread company over allegedly misleading advertisements. Ruling against Summerhall Distillery Ltd. in a complaint filed by a rival company, ASA took issue with advertisements for “hand crafted” Pickering’s Gin that touted Summerhall as Edinburgh’s first gin distillery in more than 150 years, a claim the authority found could not be substantiated. “We considered that linking the product to the heritage of the spirit trade in Edinburgh and to imply that it was related to a revival of this industry was likely to be of particular interest to some consumers, and that its provenance in this context was therefore material information,” states ASA’s decision, which notes the presence of distillery operations within Edinburgh since 1863. “Because the claims had not been substantiated, we concluded that the ads were misleading.” In addition, ASA sided…
Proximo Spirits, Inc. has settled a class action alleging it deceptively marketed Tincup Whiskey® as manufactured entirely in Colorado despite part of its production occurring in Indiana. Aliano v. Proximo Spirits, Inc., No. 14-17429 (Ill. Cir. Ct., Cook Cty., preliminary approval entered September 16, 2015). Proximo has agreed to establish a $425,000 settlement fund to pay class members with proofs of purchase $4.50 and $2.25 to those without, per bottle purchased. In addition, class members who purchased Tincup for on-premises consumption can receive $0.75 up to a maximum of five drinks. Future Tincup labels will no longer feature claims that the product was manufactured entirely in Colorado and instead must identify the state or states where Proximo manufactured the product. Issue 580
Sazerac Co., maker of Fireball Cinnamon Whisky®, and Stout Brewing Co. have filed a joint stipulation of dismissal with prejudice in a lawsuit alleging that Stout infringed Sazerac’s trademark by selling a malt specialty beer called “Fire Flask.” Sazerac Co. Inc. v. Stout Brewing Co. LLC, No. 15-0107 (W.D. Ky., stipulation filed September 24, 2015). Stout has reportedly agreed to stop selling its existing Fire Flask products and will redesign the label for future production. Each party will pay its own attorney’s fees and costs. Additional details on the August 2015 complaint appear in Issue 576 of this Update. See Law360, September 24, 2015. Issue 580
A Florida federal court has dismissed five putative class action claims, allowing one to continue, against Fifth Generation Inc. in a lawsuit alleging Tito’s® Handmade Vodka is not actually made by hand in “an old fashioned pot still” and thus is deceptively marketed. Pye v. Fifth Generation Inc., No. 14-0493 (N.D. Fla., order entered September 23, 2015). The court cited its May 2015 decision in Salters v. Beam addressing similar claims against Maker’s Mark®, finding that “[m]uch of the analysis here repeats what was said there.” Details about that decision appear in Issue 564 of this Update. The plaintiffs alleged that “handmade” means “made from scratch” or “in small units,” with human involvement in the process. The court disagreed, finding, “No reasonable person would understand ‘handmade’ in this context to mean literally made by hand. No reasonable person would understand ‘handmade’ in this context to mean substantial equipment was not…
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a final rule allowing “the safe use of mica-based pearlescent pigments prepared from titanium dioxide and mica as color additives in certain distilled spirits.” Mica-based pearlescent pigments are currently approved as color additives in many foods and beverages, including distilled spirits containing “not less than 18 percent and not more than 23 percent alcohol by volume.” Effective November 5, 2015, the new rule permits the use of these pigments at a level of up to 0.07 percent by weight in distilled spirits containing not less than 18 percent and not more than 25 percent alcohol by volume, while finding that “certification of mica-based pearlescent pigments prepared from titanium dioxide is not necessary for the protection on the public health.” “Regarding cumulative exposure from the current and petitioned uses of mica-based pearlescent pigments, we note that in our recent final rule that…
Gosling Brothers Ltd. has filed a complaint against Pernod Ricard USA, maker of Malibu Island Spiced Rum®, alleging that a recipe on the Malibu website violates Gosling’s “Dark ‘N Stormy” trademarks. Gosling Bros. Ltd. v. Pernod Ricard USA, No. 15-13360 (D. Mass., filed September 15, 2015). Gosling holds five trademarks for “Dark ‘N Stormy” in the categories of wine and spirits, bar services and clothing to protect a cocktail recipe and a premixed cocktail drink composed of Gosling’s Black Seal Rum and ginger beer. The Malibu website, the complaint alleges, offers a recipe for a “Dark N’ Stormy” drink composed of Malibu Island Spiced Rum®, ginger beer, bitters and a lime wedge along with a video instructing how to make the cocktail. The complaint further alleges that a similar recipe for a “Black Stormy” cocktail uses similar ingredients but replaces the Malibu Island Spiced Rum® with Malibu Black Rum®. Gosling…
