The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Office of the Under Secretary for Food Safety and the Food and Drug Administration have announced a February 17, 2015, public meeting in College Park, Maryland, to discuss draft U.S. positions for consideration during the 47th Session of the Codex Committee on Food Additives slated for March 23-27 in Xi’an, China. Agenda items at the February meeting include (i) provisions of food category 14.2.3 “grape wines” and its sub-categories; (ii) potentially replacing Note 161 with an alternative regarding provisions for sweeteners; (iii) the commercial use of potassium diacetate; and (iv) a proposal revising food category 01.1 “milk and dairy based drinks” and its sub-categories. See Federal Register, January 14, 2015. Issue 551
Tag Archives wine
According to New York Southern District U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara, a man who allegedly operated a wine counterfeiting laboratory from his California residence between 2004 and 2012 has been sentenced to 10 years in prison. Rudy Kurniawan apparently became a prominent and prolific U.S. dealer of rare and expensive wine that was actually lower-priced wine blended to mimic the taste and character of far better wines. He allegedly purchased empty bottles of rare and expensive wines—some of them from New York City restaurants—poured his mixtures into them, sealed the bottles, and then attached counterfeit labels that he created. The fakes were then sold to wealthy wine collectors through auctions and by direct sales. According to a news source, Kurniawan was eventually caught through misspellings and other packaging errors, including early 20th century dates on some bottles that pre-dated their actual production. Kurniawan also allegedly fraudulently obtained a $3-million loan from a…
A French organic winemaker has reportedly appeared in court to answer to charges that he defied an official order to spray his vineyard with a pesticide to prevent the spread of a leafhopper insect believed to be responsible for a devastating bacterial disease that has affected vines in Burgundy’s Côte-d’Or region, where Emmanuel Giboulot produces Côte de Beaune and Hautes-Côtes de Nuits organic wines. He claims that the pesticide does not work and is harmful to pollinating insects such as bees. He also apparently insists that more natural means can be used to fight the disease. According to a news source, Giboulot faces a six-month prison sentence and €30,000 (US$41,000) fine for failing to apply the insecticide treatment to his vineyard in July 2013. An online petition about his case has reportedly been signed by more than 40,000 supporters, and a large crowd gathered outside the Dijon court on March…
A federal court in California has granted a motion for sanctions filed by Jackson Family Wines, which brought an infringement action against Diageo North America; an adverse inference instruction will be given to the jury during trial, and the plaintiff will be able to recover the costs of its efforts to secure a Diageo marketing department employee’s documents, destroyed while the lawsuit was pending. Jackson Family Wines v. Diageo N. Am., Inc., No. 11-5639 (N.D. Cal., order entered February 14, 2014). At issue in the litigation is the alleged infringement of Jackson’s La Crema wine by Diageo’s Crème de Lys wine brand. The employee whose laptop was “imaged” outside the firm after she temporarily left Diageo’s employ was, in Diageo’s words, “the conduit between Diageo’s marketing team and Northstar [Research Partners, LLC], the third-party market research company” that conducted focus groups for the selection of the Crème de Lys brand.…
The U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) has issued a revised interim policy on gluten content statements permitted in wine, distilled spirits and malt beverage labeling and advertising. TTB took the action after reviewing the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) final rule on the use of “gluten-free” on labels for products within that agency’s jurisdiction with the goal of making its approach “as consistent as possible with the regulations that FDA issued.” Thus, TTB Ruling 2014-2 supersedes TTB Ruling 2012-2; it remains an interim ruling, however, until “FDA issues a final rule or other guidance with respect to fermented and hydrolyzed products.” Under TTB’s revised interim policy, “the term ‘gluten-free’ may be used on labels and in advertisements if the product would be entitled to make a gluten-free label claim under the standards set forth in the new FDA regulations at 21…
The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals has determined that Kentucky has a rational basis for restricting the types of retailers that may be issued licenses to sell liquor and wine, thus ruling that the law does not violate grocers’ equal protection rights. Maxwell’s Pic-Pac, Inc. v. Dehner, Nos. 12-6056, -6057, -6182 (6th Cir., decided January 15, 2014). A state law adopted in 1939 that today prohibits the issuance of a retail drink license to “any business in which a substantial part of the commercial transaction consists of selling at retail staple groceries or gasoline and lubricating oil,” was interpreted in 1982 by the Alcohol Beverage Control Board in a regulation that defines “substantial part” (10% or greater of the monthly gross sales) and “staple groceries” (foods intended for human consumption other than soft drinks, candy, hot foods, and foods prepared for immediate consumption). Grocers challenged the restrictions on equal-protection, separation-of-powers…
In the first investigation subject to a pilot program, the International Trade Commission (ITC) has agreed with an administrative law judge (ALJ) that a company alleging infringement of its patents for laminated packaging by the importers of liquor, wine, toys, electronics, and cosmetics failed to show that it had a domestic industry that would be harmed by the alleged infringement. In re Certain Prods. Having Laminated Packaging, & Components Thereof, No. 337-TA-874 (ITC, decided August 6, 2013). Several alleged infringers, including Camus Wine & Spirits Group of Cognac, France, were terminated from the investigation before it was resolved on the basis of settlement agreements with claimant Lamina Packaging Innovations, Inc. of Longview, Texas. ITC has the authority to bar imports of products deemed harmful to a domestic industry and announced earlier this year that it would test expedited procedures in cases alleging unfair practices in import trade. Under the program, ITC…
The U.S. Department of Treasury’s Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) has issued a final rule amending the mandatory labeling requirements for wine to permit alcohol content “to appear on other labels affixed to the container rather than requiring it to appear on the brand label.” Effective August 9, 2013, the final rule seeks to provide greater flexibility in wine labeling “and will conform the TTB wine labeling regulations to the agreement reached by the members of the World Wine Trade Group [WWTG] regarding the presentation of certain information on wine labels.” According to TTB, the WWTG Agreement on Requirements for Wine Labeling specifies that all wine labels must display the following common mandatory information (CMI): (i) country of origin, (ii) alcohol content (percentage by volume), (iii) net contents, and (iv) product name. Under the agreement, all four of the CMI elements must appear in a “single field…
A scientist who was accused of falsifying data in research on the purported health benefits of red wine has reportedly sued the University of Connecticut, claiming that it wrongfully dismissed him and violated his civil rights in doing so. Das v. Univ. of Conn. Bd. of Trustees, No. 13-6039748 (Conn. Super. Ct., Hartford, filed March 5, 2013). Dipak Das alleges that he was not allowed to introduce exhibits and testimony or to cross-examine witnesses during his five-day dismissal hearing, the culmination of an investigation that apparently found that he had fabricated and falsified data. He also alleges that the university notified 11 scientific journals before the investigative report on which the termination was based had been completed to advise them that he had “committed research misconduct,” and that the university did this “as a means of coercing the plaintiff into settling by harming his reputation and standing in the scientific community.”…
The General Court of the European Union (EU) has dismissed an annulment action brought by Hungary, seeking to overturn a protected Slovakian designation of origin for wine produced in the Tokaj region which both countries share. Hungary v. Commission, Case T-194/10 (Gen. Ct., decided November 8, 2012). Hungary will have two months to bring an appeal to the Court of Justice, as to points of law only. The European Commission registered the protected designation of origin ‘Vinohradnicka oblast’ Tokaj’ on Slovakia’s behalf in the 2006 and 2007 lists of quality wines produced in specified regions (QWPSR). On July 31, 2009, the day before the EU established the E-Bacchus database to publish the QWPSR lists, Slovakia requested a modified designation— ‘Tokajská/Tokajské/Tokajsky vinohradnicka oblast’—which became the new protected designation on the electronic database. Several months later, Slovakia requested that the Commission revert to the original designation of origin, and the Commission amended the…
