According to a news source, a Florida resident has filed a putative class action against Kraft Foods Global, Inc., alleging that the packaging for its Oscar Mayer® deli meat products misleads consumers by declaring the meat to be 98 percent fat free, with 50 calories per serving. McDougal v. Kraft Foods, Inc., No. 11-61202 (S.D. Fla., filed May 23, 2011). The plaintiff contends that consumers are misled to believe that just 2 percent of the 50 calories come from fat, when 20 percent of the calories per serving actually come from fat. Seeking to certify statewide and nationwide classes, the plaintiff alleges violation of consumer protection laws, breach of express warranty and unjust enrichment. The complaint is similar to one filed in a different federal district in Florida in April. Additional details about that lawsuit appear in Issue 391 of this Update. See Law360, May 24, 2011.
Category Archives 11th Circuit
The Department of Justice recently took action against seafood producers in Wisconsin and Alabama for products that were either processed in plants lacking Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) plans or misbranded. In Wisconsin, a U.S. attorney filed a complaint to seize a variety of breaded seafood products in the possession of Soderholm Wholesale Foods, Inc. and Fellerson, Inc. and sold under the “Seaside” label. United States v. “Seaside” Breaded Cod Fillets, No. 11-277 (W.D. Wis., filed April 18, 2011). According to the complaint, these products are adulterated “in that they have been prepared, packed, or held under insanitary conditions whereby they may have been rendered injurious to health.” Investigations in 2010 allegedly revealed that the companies did not have a written HACCP plan and failed to adopt one after warning. Meanwhile, seafood wholesalers Karen Blyth and David Phelps have reportedly been sentenced in an Alabama federal court to 33…
A federal multidistrict litigation (MDL) court in Georgia has denied ConAgra Foods’ motion for summary judgment in a case involving claims that tainted peanut butter caused a man’s salmonellosis. In re: ConAgra Peanut Butter Prods. Liab. Litig. (Kidd) v. ConAgra Foods, Inc., MDL No. 1845, No. 07-1415 (N.D. Ga., decided May 4, 2011). Bobby Joe Kidd claimed that after he ate Peter Pan® peanut butter he was hospitalized with abdominal pain and nausea. Blood and urine samples taken during his stay apparently tested negative for Salmonella and other infectious agents. ConAgra relied on the negative tests to argue that Kidd would be unable to show that it was more likely than not that contaminated peanut butter caused his illness. The court disagreed, finding sufficient evidence “to allow a reasonable jury to infer that contaminated peanut butter caused his symptoms.” Kidd’s records “indicate that he ate recalled peanut butter and experienced Salmonella-like…
A Georgia-based poultry farm has reportedly appealed a federal court ruling dismissing libel, slander and product disparagement claims against CBS, which apparently aired a segment on its 60 Minutes program in 2003 about alleged terrorist money laundering involving dead chickens. Mar-Jac Poultry, Inc. v. Katz, No. 03-2422 (D.D.C., dismissal entered March 30, 2011). The D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals has apparently not yet indicated whether it will hear the appeal. The segment focused on a purported “terrorist hunter” whose actions in ferreting out terrorist activity in the United States apparently led the U.S. government to raid a poultry farm after she claimed that Saudis had purchased it. According to Rita Katz, who appeared on the program in disguise, chicken was the best cover for money laundering because “chicken is one of the things that no one really can track it down. If you say in one year that you lost 10…
A Florida resident has alleged in a putative class action that Kraft Foods and Hormel Foods deceive the public by selling their prepackaged retail sandwich meat products in a way that suggests they contain far less fat than they actually do. Kuenzig v. Kraft Foods, Inc., No. 11-00838 (M.D. Fla., filed April 18, 2011). The companies allegedly state on their product labels that the sliced ham, turkey and other deli-style meats are 95, 96, 97, or 98 percent fat-free and juxtapose this information with a calorie count per serving. According to the plaintiff, this leads consumers to believe that of the 50 calories in a serving, for example, less than 5 percent comes from fat. Because the products could actually derive one-half of their calories from fat, the plaintiff contends that health-conscious consumers “will continue to be surprised to learn that Products they’ve purchased—and perhaps have repurchased for years—are about ten…
A Florida court has reportedly denied the motion to dismiss filed by organic and natural foods grocery chain Whole Foods Market in a case alleging that the company sold frozen vegetables harvested in a polluted area by the forced labor of Chinese prisoners. Se. Consumer Alliance Inc. v. Whole Foods Market Group Inc., No. 2009-92727-CA-01 (Fla. Cir. Ct., 11th Cir.) decided April 20, 2011). The company purportedly certifies and sells the vegetables as organic. The plaintiffs, who are apparently seeking a declaration that the company violated deceptive marketing law, have twice amended their complaint to bring new claims, including deceptive trade practices and false advertising. Plaintiffs’ counsel Bruce Baldwin was quoted as saying, “They’re the biggest organic retailer in America with the biggest certifier in China working for them. They knew, but they kept selling the Chinese frozen vegetables as if there was no problem at all.” See Law360, April 21,…
Finding that the class definition approved by the district court was inconsistent with its analysis of the class certification requirements, the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals has returned litigation over the purportedly misleading digestive health claims for YoPlus yogurt to a district court in Florida. Fitzpatrick v. General Mills, Inc., No. 10-11064 (11th Cir., decided March 25, 2011). Additional information about the case appears in Issue 296 of this Update. When it decided to grant the plaintiffs’ motion for class certification, the district court apparently defined the class as “all persons who purchased YoPlus in the State of Florida to obtain its claimed digestive health benefit.” The defendant challenged this definition on the ground that it requires individualized fact-finding, and the court had specifically determined that common issues predominate over individualized issues. According to the appellate court, the district court “conducted a detailed analysis of the requirements necessary for a…
The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals has affirmed a district court ruling finding that a $97 million judgment entered by a Nicaraguan court to compensate 150 Nicaraguan agricultural workers for injuries allegedly caused by workplace exposure to a pesticide is unenforceable under Florida law. Osorio v. Dow Chem. Co., No. 10-11143 (11th Cir., decided March 25, 2011). The appellate court agreed that (i) “the Nicaraguan court lacked subject matter jurisdiction and/or personal jurisdiction over the defendants”; (ii) “the foreign judgment could not be recognized in Florida because the judgment was ‘rendered under a system which does not provide . . . procedures compatible with the requirements of due process of law’”; and (iii) “the Nicaraguan judgment could not be recognized under Florida law because doing so would be repugnant to Florida public policy.” The court declined to address whether Nicaragua “as a whole ‘does not provide impartial tribunals’” and also…
According to a news source, a prosecutor in Florida appears willing to accept an insanity defense in the case of a man who murdered his father while depressed, sleep-deprived and under the purported influence of an energy drink. A psychiatrist reportedly testified during a bond reduction hearing that defendant Stephen Coffeen, who allegedly smothered his father in 2009, suffered a “psychotic break” that was “accelerated by his use of Red Bull.” The defendant’s brother, Thomas Coffeen, is apparently skeptical about the defense, writing to the court, “since when is being tired, and high on an energy drink, an excuse for cold blooded murder, anyway?” The court has denied bond and set another hearing in the case for February 17, 2011. See St. Petersburg Times, February 7, 2011.
A federal court in Florida has dismissed without prejudice a putative class action alleging that the Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co. misled consumers by claiming that its Eclipse® Breeze chewing gum contains “Cardamom to Neutralize the Toughest Breath Odors.” Nichols v. Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co., No. 10-80759 (S.D. Fla., decided January 19, 2011). A similar lawsuit, filed in August 2010 in California, is discussed in Issue 360 of this Update. According to the court, the plaintiff pleaded sufficient facts “to establish the falsity of the representation,” but he did not plead sufficient facts as to each of his claims of fraudulent concealment, negligent misrepresentation, intentional misrepresentation, and breach of express warranty. The court dismissed the plaintiff’s claim for unjust enrichment because “he does not lack an adequate legal remedy.” The plaintiff was given five days to file an amended complaint.
