A U.K. television show has aired a report on the ingredients in locally available vanilla ice creams, finding that many products do not contain cream, fresh milk or vanilla. “One in five of the ice-creams examined by Which? contained none of the three ingredients shoppers might reasonably expect to find in vanilla ice-cream,” The Guardian reports. The program reportedly found that…
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A German appeals court has dismissed a lawsuit brought by consumer group Stiftung Warentest accusing candy manufacturer Ritter Sport of labeling its Whole Hazelnut bar as natural despite containing piperonal, which the group contends can only be obtained using unnatural chemicals. The ruling prevents Stiftung Warentest from claiming Ritter is misleading customers but does not yet allow claims for damages.…
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals has upheld a district court’s decision not to allow a flavoring company to file cross claims in litigation between an insurance carrier and the company that supplied vanilla beans tainted with mercury to the flavoring company. The Travelers Ins. Co. v. Dammann & Co., Inc., No. 09-1225 (3d Cir., decided February 5, 2010). The…
A consumer has filed a projected class action alleging Mondelez International Inc.'s Green & Black's chocolate packaging misleads as to the product's cacao content. Lee v. Mondelez Int'l Inc., No. 22-1127 (S.D.N.Y., filed February 9, 2022). The labels indicate that the products are 60%, 70% or 85% cacao, but "the back labels uniformly reveal that the principal chocolate ingredient is…
Shook Partner Cary Silverman joined the U.S. Chamber Institute for Legal Reform's (ILR's) Oriana Senatore for an episode of the organization's podcast Cause for Action to discuss his work preparing "The Food Court: Developments in Litigation Targeting Food and Beverage Marketing." Senatore asks Silverman, "Can you give us a flavor for this litigation? What types of food lawsuits are courts…
Shook Partner Cary Silverman has authored a report exploring the rise in class actions filed in New York, which, he explains, "is largely a result of lawsuits targeting businesses that sell food and beverages." Class Action Chaos: The Rise of Consumer Class Action Lawsuits in New York, created in partnership with the New York Civil Justice Institute, details how "the…
Shook Partner Cary Silverman has authored an article for the University of Cincinnati Law Review arguing for a consistent application of the "reasonable consumer" standard in food and beverage litigation. Describing frequent litigation targets such as foods labeled as "natural" and packages containing "excessive slack fill," Silverman explains that in some cases, "a plaintiff's alleged understanding of a product’s marketing…
A putative class action against Melitta USA Inc. alleges the company’s coffee product packaging fails to distinguish between “natural and/or artificial flavor” per federal regulations. Decerbo v. Melitta USA Inc., No. 16-0850 (M.D. Fla., filed April 11, 2016). The plaintiff argues that under U.S. Food and Drug Administration rules, food manufacturers must “accurately identify or describe, in as simple and…
The European Court of Justice (ECJ) has found that a correct and complete list of ingredients can be part of an overall misleading food label in a case challenging a German tea company’s “Felix Raspberry and Vanilla Adventure” (“Felix Himbeer-Vanille Abenteuer”) product for having no flavorings derived from raspberries or vanilla. Bundesverband der Verbraucherzentralen und Verbraucherverbände v. Teekanne GmbH & Co. KG,…
An Illinois federal court has dismissed a lawsuit alleging that Kind misleadingly labeled its Vanilla Blueberry Clusters as having “no refined sugars” despite containing evaporated cane juice (ECJ) and molasses. Ibarrola v. Kind, LLC, No. 12-50377 (N.D. Ill., order entered March 12, 2015). The plaintiff had alleged that ECJ and molasses result from refining sugar cane—albeit less refining than what is…